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C Syntax

• IF

• if (TEST) {
       CODE;
  } else if(TEST) {
       CODE;
  } else {
       CODE;
  }
  

• SWITCH

• switch(OP) {
    case CONST:
      CODE;
      break;
    default:
      CODE;
  }
  

• cppreference:switch
• WHILE

• while(TEST) {
    CODE;
  }
  

• while(TEST){
    if(TEST2){
      continue;
    }
    CODE;
  }
  

• while(TEST){
    if(TEST2){
      break;
    }
    CODE;
  }
  

• DO

• do {
    CODE;
  } while(TEST)
  

• FOR

• for (INIT; TEST; POST) {
    CODE;
  }
  

• ENUM

•  enum{CONST1, CONST2} NAME;
  

• GOTO

• if(TEST){
    goto somewhere
  }
  somewhere:
    CODE;
  

• FUNCTION

• TYPE NAME(ARG1, ARG2, ..) {
    CODE;
    return VALUE;
  }
  

• TYPEDEF

• typedef DEF ID;
  

• STRUCT

• struct NAME {
    ELEMS;
  } [VAR_NAME];
  

• typedef struct [STRUC_NAME] {
    ELEMS;
  } ID
  

• UNION

• union NAME {
    ELEMS;
  }[VAR_NAME]